vermin

[/ˈvɜːrmɪn/]
nounpl: vermin (unchanged)
praga
1. Small animals or insects that are considered pests and are harmful to crops, food, or hygiene
The warehouse was infested with vermin.
O armazém estava infestado de pragas.
2. Parasites such as lice or fleas
The dog had vermin in its fur.
O cachorro tinha parasitas em sua pelagem.
3. Figuratively, a despicable or contemptible person or group of people
The criminal gang were nothing but vermin preying on the innocent.
A gangue criminosa não passava de gente desprezível explorando inocentes.
In Brazil, 'praga' is the standard agricultural and household term, while the figurative insult form is less commonly used than in English-speaking cultures. In the USA, 'vermin' carries strong moral and social contempt when applied to people, reflecting Puritan attitudes about cleanliness and morality. Portuguese distinguishes between 'praga' (agricultural pests) and 'parasita' (parasites), while the figurative usage is less idiomatic.
NYC Slang
rats (figurative use for despicable people)
Synonyms / Sinônimos
pestparasiteinsectrodentscoundrelriffraff
Antonyms / Antônimos
virtuenobilityintegrity

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
praga
Most common term for harmful insects and pests
General Brazilian
bicho-da-seda/inseto
More specific when referring to particular insects
São Paulo
praga
Standard usage in commercial and agricultural contexts
Portugal
parasita/praga
Portuguese usage emphasizes parasites and agricultural pests

Related Words

infestationpestilenceexterminatorrodentparasiteplague

Related Idioms & Phrases

vermin crawling over someone
to exterminate vermin
infested with vermin
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