vagus nerve

[ˈveɪɡəs nɜːrv]
nounpl: vagus nerves
nervo vago
1. The tenth cranial nerve, the longest and most complex of the cranial nerves, which extends from the brainstem through the neck, thorax, and abdomen, controlling various functions including heart rate, digestion, and vocalization
The vagus nerve plays a crucial role in regulating the parasympathetic nervous system.
O nervo vago desempenha um papel crucial na regulação do sistema nervoso parassimpático.
2. In clinical or anatomical contexts, the cranial nerve responsible for involuntary body functions and the communication between the brain and major organs
Stimulation of the vagus nerve can help treat certain types of epilepsy and depression.
A estimulação do nervo vago pode ajudar no tratamento de certos tipos de epilepsia e depressão.
The vagus nerve has gained increased attention in both American and Brazilian medical and wellness communities, particularly in discussions about stress management, mental health treatment, and holistic health practices. In recent years, vagus nerve stimulation therapy has become more mainstream in both countries as an alternative treatment for various neurological and psychiatric conditions.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
cranial nerve XCN Xtenth cranial nerve

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
nervo vago
Standard term used in medical and anatomical contexts
Rio de Janeiro
nervo vago
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese; no regional variation
São Paulo
nervo vago
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese; no regional variation
Portugal
nervo vago
Identical terminology in European Portuguese medical contexts

Related Words

parasympathetic nervous systemcranial nervesvagal toneautonomic nervous systembrainstemvagotomyvagal stimulation

Related Idioms & Phrases

vagal response
vagal maneuver
vagal tone
vagal brake
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