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unbound morpheme

[/ʌnˈbaʊnd ˈmɔːrfiːm/]
nounpl: unbound morphemes
morfema livre
1. A morpheme that can stand alone as an independent word and has meaning by itself, without needing to be attached to another morpheme
In the word 'unhappy', both 'un' is a bound morpheme and 'happy' is an unbound morpheme because 'happy' can exist independently as a complete word
Na palavra 'infeliz', 'in' é um morfema preso e 'feliz' é um morfema livre porque 'feliz' pode existir independentemente como uma palavra completa
2. A free morpheme; a morpheme that functions as a standalone lexical unit
Words like 'cat', 'run', and 'blue' are unbound morphemes because they are complete words on their own
Palavras como 'gato', 'correr' e 'azul' são morfemas livres porque são palavras completas por si só
Synonyms
free morphemeindependent morphemelexeme
Antonyms
bound morphemedependent morphemeaffix

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
morfema livre
Standard term used in Brazilian linguistic education
Portugal
morfema livre
Standard term used in European Portuguese linguistics

Related Idioms & Phrases

stand-alone word
independent linguistic unit
morpheme that stands alone
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