test validity

[/tɛst vəˈlɪdəti/]
noun
validade do teste
1. The degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure; the extent to which test results accurately reflect the construct being assessed
The test validity was questioned because the exam did not accurately measure students' understanding of the subject matter.
A validade do teste foi questionada porque o exame não media com precisão a compreensão dos alunos sobre o assunto.
2. In research and assessment, the quality of being sound, meaningful, and trustworthy in measuring the intended psychological or academic construct
Researchers must establish test validity before using an assessment tool in their studies.
Os pesquisadores devem estabelecer a validade do teste antes de usar uma ferramenta de avaliação em seus estudos.
3. The scientific credibility and legal acceptability of a test for its intended purpose
The test validity was confirmed through multiple statistical analyses and peer review.
A validade do teste foi confirmada através de múltiplas análises estatísticas e revisão por pares.
Test validity is a critical concept in both American and Brazilian educational and psychological systems. In the USA, test validity is heavily emphasized in standardized testing and educational assessment under legal frameworks. In Brazil, test validity has become increasingly important in university entrance exams (ENEM) and psychological evaluations. The term reflects the scientific rigor required in academic research and professional assessment practices in both countries.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
validitytest reliabilitymeasurement validityconstruct validitycriterion validity
Antonyms / Antônimos
test invalidityunreliabilityinaccuracybias

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
validade do teste
Standard term used in educational and psychological assessments
São Paulo
validade do teste / validade da prova
Both terms are commonly used in academic and corporate settings
Rio de Janeiro
validade do teste
Standard usage in university and research contexts
Portugal
validade do teste
Same term used; occasionally 'fidedignidade' for reliability aspects

Related Words

reliabilityinternal validityexternal validityconstruct validitycriterion validitycontent validityassessmentpsychometrics

Related Idioms & Phrases

establish test validity
question the test validity
ensure test validity
compromise test validity
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