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sufoca

[su-FO-ka]
verb
suffocates, chokes, stifles
1. Third person singular present indicative of 'sufocar' - to deprive of air or oxygen; to choke or asphyxiate
The smoke sufoca the person in the room.
A fumaça sufoca a pessoa na sala.
2. To suppress, oppress, or stifle (emotionally or intellectually)
The strict rules sufoca the students' creativity.
As regras rígidas sufocam a criatividade dos alunos.
3. To overwhelm or burden excessively
Too many responsibilities sufoca him.
Muitas responsabilidades o sufocam.
NYC Slang
chokes up, gets choked up, suffocates (literal); stresses someone out (figurative)
Synonyms
asfixiaestrangulaoprimesuprimeabafa
Antonyms
libertadesoprimerespiraalivia

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
sufoca
Standard usage in both literal and figurative contexts
Rio de Janeiro
sufoca
Common in colloquial speech with emotional/metaphorical usage
São Paulo
sufoca
Standard usage, sometimes used in slang to mean 'overwhelms'
Portugal
sufoca
Standard usage, though 'asfixia' more common in medical contexts

Related Idioms & Phrases

sufoca de raiva (chokes with rage)
sufoca sob pressão (chokes under pressure)
a cidade o sufoca (the city suffocates/overwhelms him)
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