structural engineering

[ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl ˈen.dʒɪ.nɪr.ɪŋ]
nounfeminine
engenharia estrutural
1. The branch of engineering that deals with the design and analysis of structures such as buildings, bridges, and dams to ensure they can safely withstand loads and stresses
Structural engineering is essential for creating safe and durable buildings.
A engenharia estrutural é essencial para criar edifícios seguros e duráveis.
2. The practical application of mechanics and materials science to design structures that are economical, efficient, and capable of supporting intended loads
The structural engineering team analyzed the bridge design to ensure it could handle heavy traffic.
A equipe de engenharia estrutural analisou o projeto da ponte para garantir que pudesse suportar o tráfego pesado.
Structural engineering is a highly respected profession in both Brazil and the USA, particularly in Brazil where rapid urban development has created high demand for skilled structural engineers. In Brazil, structural engineers (engenheiros de estrutura) often work closely with architects and are considered essential to major construction projects. The field is regulated by professional bodies like CREA in Brazil and state licensing boards in the USA.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
structural designstructural analysisconstruction engineeringcivil engineering (broader term)

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
engenharia estrutural
Most common term used in Brazilian Portuguese for the discipline
São Paulo
engenharia de estruturas
Alternative phrasing commonly used in São Paulo's construction industry
Rio de Janeiro
engenharia estrutural
Standard usage in Rio de Janeiro engineering schools and firms
Portugal
engenharia de estruturas
Preferred term in Portugal; slightly different emphasis from Brazilian usage

Related Words

structural engineerstructural analysisload-bearingfoundationreinforced concretesteel structurearchitectural engineeringgeotechnical engineering

Related Idioms & Phrases

the structural integrity of a building
structural support system
structural failure
structural design standards
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