spinal injury

[/ˈspaɪnəl ˈɪndʒəri/]
nounpl: spinal injuries
lesão na coluna vertebral
1. Damage or trauma to the spinal cord or vertebral column that may result in loss of function, sensation, or mobility
The car accident resulted in a serious spinal injury that left him partially paralyzed.
O acidente de carro resultou em uma lesão grave na coluna vertebral que o deixou parcialmente paralizado.
2. Any injury affecting the bones, discs, ligaments, or nerves of the spine
Athletes are at risk of spinal injuries during contact sports.
Os atletas correm risco de sofrer lesões na coluna vertebral durante esportes de contato.
In both Brazil and the USA, spinal injuries are taken very seriously due to their potential for permanent disability. In Brazil, there are specific rehabilitation centers and support groups for spinal injury survivors. The term is commonly used in medical, legal, and insurance contexts in both countries, and awareness campaigns about spinal injury prevention are frequent in sports and workplace safety initiatives.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
spinal traumavertebral injuryback injuryspinal cord injury

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
lesão na coluna vertebral
Most common and formal term used in medical contexts
General Brazilian
lesão de coluna
Colloquial shortened form commonly used in everyday speech
Rio de Janeiro
traumatismo raquimedular
Technical medical term used in clinical settings
Portugal
lesão da coluna vertebral
Formal Portuguese European variant with slightly different article usage

Related Words

paralysisvertebraspinal cordrehabilitationneurosurgeryphysical therapy

Related Idioms & Phrases

spinal injury recovery
chronic spinal injury
acute spinal injury
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