speculative argument
[/ˌspɛk.jə.lə.tɪv ˈɑr.ɡju.mənt/]
nounpl: speculative arguments
argumento especulativo
1. An argument or reasoning based on conjecture, hypothesis, or theory rather than concrete evidence or established facts
The prosecutor's case relied heavily on speculative argument rather than hard evidence.
O caso do promotor dependia muito de argumentação especulativa em vez de provas concretas.
2. A form of discourse used in philosophy and academic debate that explores possibilities and theoretical scenarios without claiming definitive proof
The philosopher presented a speculative argument about the nature of consciousness.
O filósofo apresentou um argumento especulativo sobre a natureza da consciência.
3. An assertion or claim that lacks sufficient empirical support or verification
His conclusion was merely a speculative argument without proper statistical analysis.
Sua conclusão era apenas um argumento especulativo sem análise estatística adequada.
The term 'speculative argument' is frequently employed in academic, legal, and philosophical discourse in both Brazil and the USA. In legal contexts, courts often distinguish between speculative arguments and evidence-based claims, with judges cautioning juries against relying on mere speculation. In academic philosophy, speculative arguments are valued as tools for exploring theoretical possibilities, but they carry less weight than empirically grounded reasoning in scientific contexts.
Related Idioms & Phrases
take a speculative argument at face value
rest on speculative argument
build a case on speculative argument
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