social reform
[/ˈsoʊʃəl rɪˈfɔːrm/]
nounpl: social reforms
reforma social
1. The deliberate change or improvement of social institutions, practices, or policies to address injustices, inequalities, or inefficiencies in society
The social reform movement of the 19th century focused on improving labor conditions and education.
O movimento de reforma social do século XIX concentrou-se em melhorar as condições de trabalho e a educação.
2. Organized efforts to modify existing social structures, laws, or systems to promote equality, welfare, or justice
Land reform and health care reform are examples of social reform initiatives.
A reforma agrária e a reforma da saúde são exemplos de iniciativas de reforma social.
In Brazil, 'reforma social' is a significant term in political discourse, particularly regarding land reform (reforma agrária), healthcare reform (reforma sanitária), and educational reform. The country has a rich history of social reform movements, especially during the military dictatorship era and the subsequent democratization. In the USA, social reform is deeply tied to historical movements for civil rights, labor rights, and welfare expansion.
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