1. Research conducted within the boundaries of a single academic discipline, without integration of perspectives or methods from other fields of study
The university encouraged single-discipline research rather than interdisciplinary collaboration.
A universidade encorajou a pesquisa monodisciplinar em vez da colaboração interdisciplinar.
2. Academic investigation focused on one field of knowledge with specialized methodology and theoretical framework
Single-discipline research in biology differs significantly from multidisciplinary approaches to biological problems.
A pesquisa monodisciplinar em biologia difere significativamente das abordagens multidisciplinares para problemas biológicos.