separation methods

[/ˌsɛpəˈreɪʃən ˈmɛθədz/]
nounpl: separation methods
métodos de separação
1. Techniques or processes used to divide or isolate components of a mixture or substance based on their physical or chemical properties
Common separation methods include filtration, distillation, and chromatography.
Métodos de separação comuns incluem filtração, destilação e cromatografia.
2. In chemistry and laboratory science, procedures employed to obtain pure substances from mixtures
The separation methods used in this experiment rely on differences in molecular weight.
Os métodos de separação usados neste experimento dependem de diferenças em peso molecular.
3. Industrial processes designed to partition materials for manufacturing or purification purposes
Modern separation methods have revolutionized the petroleum refining industry.
Os métodos de separação modernos revolucionaram a indústria de refino de petróleo.
This is primarily technical terminology used in scientific, academic, and industrial contexts in both Brazil and the USA. In Brazilian universities and research institutions, understanding separation methods is fundamental to chemistry, chemical engineering, and laboratory sciences. The term reflects the global scientific community's standardized vocabulary, making it consistent across Portuguese and English-speaking countries.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
separation techniquesanalytical procedurespurification methodspartition techniques
Antonyms / Antônimos
mixing methodscombination techniquesblending processes

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
métodos de separação
Standard term used in educational and scientific contexts throughout Brazil
São Paulo
métodos de separação / técnicas de separação
Both terms are used interchangeably in industrial and academic settings
Portugal
métodos de separação / técnicas de separação
Identical usage as in Brazil; standard scientific terminology
USA English
separation methods
Fundamental terminology in chemistry, engineering, and laboratory science education

Related Words

chromatographydistillationfiltrationcentrifugationextractioncrystallizationelectrophoresisdecantation

Related Idioms & Phrases

separate the wheat from the chaff (figura de linguagem relacionada ao conceito de separação)
divide and conquer (estratégia que pode envolver métodos de separação)
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