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sedativo

[se-da-ˈti-vo]
adjective/nounmasculinepl: sedativos
sedative
1. A substance or drug that calms, soothes, or reduces anxiety and promotes relaxation or sleep
The doctor prescribed a sedative to help the patient sleep.
O médico prescreveu um sedativo para ajudar o paciente a dormir.
2. Having a calming or soothing effect; tending to reduce nervous tension
The music had a sedative effect on the anxious crowd.
A música teve um efeito sedativo na multidão ansiosa.
Synonyms
calmantetranquilizanterelaxantesoporíficoanalgésico
Antonyms
estimulanteexcitantevigorizante

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
sedativo
Standard usage in medical and pharmaceutical contexts
São Paulo
sedativo
Common in medical terminology
Rio de Janeiro
sedativo
Standard usage; may also use 'calmante' colloquially
Portugal
sedativo
Standard medical term; 'calmante' is also commonly used

Related Idioms & Phrases

efeito sedativo
medicamento sedativo
propriedade sedativa
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