1. The inability to adapt one's thinking patterns, mental set, or problem-solving strategies in response to changing circumstances or new information
The patient's cognitive rigidity made it difficult for him to adjust to new situations at work.
A rigidez cognitiva do paciente dificultava sua adaptação a novas situações no trabalho.
2. A psychological or neurological condition characterized by persistent adherence to established mental patterns despite evidence suggesting the need for change
Cognitive rigidity is often observed in individuals with autism spectrum disorder or certain neurodegenerative diseases.
A rigidez cognitiva é frequentemente observada em indivíduos com transtorno do espectro autista ou certas doenças neurodegenerativas.