right to refuse work

[/raɪt tu rɪˈfjuːz wɜːrk/]
noun
direito de recusar trabalho
1. The legal entitlement of a worker to decline performing work tasks without facing disciplinary action, typically when conditions are unsafe, illegal, or violate labor standards
The worker exercised his right to refuse work when asked to operate machinery without proper safety equipment.
O trabalhador exerceu seu direito de recusar trabalho quando foi solicitado a operar máquinas sem equipamento de segurança adequado.
2. A fundamental labor right protecting employees from retaliation when refusing unsafe or hazardous working conditions
Under labor law, the right to refuse work protects employees from being fired for reporting dangerous conditions.
Conforme a lei trabalhista, o direito de recusar trabalho protege os funcionários de serem demitidos por denunciar condições perigosas.
3. The legal protection allowing workers to stop work temporarily when there is an immediate and serious danger
The construction workers invoked their right to refuse work during the storm due to safety concerns.
Os trabalhadores da construção invocaram seu direito de recusar trabalho durante a tempestade por preocupações de segurança.
In Brazil, the right to refuse work is protected under CLT (Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho - Consolidation of Labor Laws) and is a fundamental principle of worker protection, especially in hazardous industries. In the USA, similar protections exist under OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) and are crucial in unionized workplaces. Both countries recognize this as essential for worker dignity and safety, though enforcement varies by region and industry.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
right to strikeright to safe workright to refuse unsafe workworker protection right
Antonyms / Antônimos
compulsory workforced laborobligation to work

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
direito de recusar trabalho
Standard usage in Brazilian labor law and workplace contexts
São Paulo
direito de se recusar a trabalhar
Common alternative phrasing used in industrial and commercial sectors
Rio de Janeiro
direito de recusa de trabalho
Formal legal terminology used in official documents
Portugal
direito de recusa de trabalho
European Portuguese legal terminology; similar protections exist under Portuguese labor law

Related Words

occupational safetylabor rightsunsafe working conditionsworker protectionlabor lawworkplace safetyemployee rightshazardous work

Related Idioms & Phrases

walk off the job
down tools
refuse to clock in
stand firm on safety
invoke worker protection
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