reproductive ability

[/ˌreprəˈdʌktɪv əˈbɪləti/]
nounpl: reproductive abilities
capacidade reprodutiva
1. The biological capacity or competence of an organism to produce offspring and continue its species
The disease significantly impaired his reproductive ability.
A doença prejudicou significativamente sua capacidade reprodutiva.
2. The physiological and genetic potential to conceive and bear children
Certain medications can affect a woman's reproductive ability.
Certos medicamentos podem afetar a capacidade reprodutiva de uma mulher.
3. In biology, the functional capacity of cells or organisms to undergo reproduction
The virus reduces the reproductive ability of the host cells.
O vírus reduz a capacidade reprodutiva das células hospedeiras.
This term is commonly used in Brazilian and American medical, scientific, and legal contexts, particularly in discussions related to fertility treatments, family planning, and healthcare policy. In Brazil, conversations about reproductive ability are increasingly prominent in public health debates and gender equality discussions.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
reproductive capacityfertilityfecundityprocreative abilitybreeding capacity
Antonyms / Antônimos
infertilitysterilitybarrennessreproductive disability

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
capacidade reprodutiva
Most common and formal usage across Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
capacidade reprodutiva / fertilidade
Both terms used interchangeably in medical contexts
São Paulo
capacidade reprodutiva
Preferred in academic and medical settings
Portugal
capacidade reprodutiva / capacidade procriativa
Both formal terms used; procriativa more common in older texts

Related Words

fertilityconceptionprocreationreproductionfecunditysterilityinfertilityovulation

Related Idioms & Phrases

in her prime reproductive years
diminished reproductive capacity
preserve reproductive ability
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