regionalist
[/ˈriːdʒənəlɪst/]
noun/adjectivepl: regionalists
regionalista
1. A person who advocates for or emphasizes the interests, culture, or autonomy of a particular region
The regionalist movement in Catalonia seeks greater political independence.
O movimento regionalista na Catalunha busca maior independência política.
2. An artist, writer, or intellectual who focuses on regional themes, dialects, and cultural characteristics
The regionalist painters depicted the rural landscapes of their native areas.
Os pintores regionalistas retratavam as paisagens rurais de suas áreas nativas.
3. Adjective: relating to or characteristic of regionalism
Regionalist politics have become increasingly important in European governance.
A política regionalista tornou-se cada vez mais importante na governança europeia.
In Brazil, regionalism is deeply rooted in the cultural identity, particularly regarding the Northeast (Nordeste), where regionalist movements celebrate local literature, music, and traditions. The term gained prominence during Brazilian Modernism (1920s). In Portugal and Europe, regionalism often relates to political autonomy movements. The term carries different connotations depending on context: it can be positive (celebrating cultural diversity) or negative (implying parochialism).
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