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refinement

[/rɪˈfaɪnmənt/]
nounmasculinepl: refinements
refinamento
1. the process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from something
The refinement of crude oil into gasoline is a complex process.
O refinamento do petróleo bruto em gasolina é um processo complexo.
2. improvement or enhancement of something to make it more perfect or effective
The new version includes several refinements to the user interface.
A nova versão inclui vários refinamentos na interface do usuário.
3. elegance, sophistication, or cultured quality in manner or appearance
She carried herself with great refinement and grace.
Ela se comportava com grande refinamento e elegância.
4. a subtle detail or fine distinction
The artist paid attention to every refinement in the painting.
O artista prestou atenção em cada refinamento da pintura.
Synonyms
improvementenhancementsophisticationelegancepurificationpolish
Antonyms
coarsenessvulgaritycruditydeteriorationimpurity

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
refinamento
standard usage across Brazil
São Paulo
refinamento
commonly used in business and technical contexts
Portugal
refinação
alternative term used in Portugal, especially in industrial contexts; refinamento also acceptable

Related Idioms & Phrases

refinement of taste - refined aesthetic preferences
without refinement - in a crude or unpolished manner
a touch of refinement - a small improvement that adds elegance
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