redox

[/ˈrɛdɒks/ or /ˈriːdɒks/]
nounmasculinepl: redoxes or redox (invariable)
redox
1. A chemical reaction in which one substance is oxidized (loses electrons) and another is reduced (gains electrons); a contraction of 'reduction-oxidation'
The redox reaction between zinc and copper sulfate demonstrates electron transfer.
A reação redox entre zinco e sulfato de cobre demonstra a transferência de elétrons.
2. Relating to or denoting a reaction involving both oxidation and reduction processes
Redox chemistry is fundamental to understanding battery operation.
A química redox é fundamental para entender o funcionamento das baterias.
3. The process of electron transfer between chemical species in a reaction
The redox of the iron compound changes its oxidation state.
O redox do composto de ferro altera seu estado de oxidação.
Redox is a technical scientific term used primarily in academic and professional chemistry contexts in both Brazil and English-speaking countries. It is a portmanteau coined in the 1920s and is universally recognized in scientific literature. The term is essential in chemistry education and is rarely used in casual conversation outside of scientific settings.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
oxidation-reductionelectron transferredox reaction

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
redox
Technical term used in chemistry education and scientific literature; sometimes also written as 'reação redox'
Portugal
redox
Same usage as Brazilian Portuguese; primarily found in academic and scientific contexts
USA/International
redox
Standard terminology in English-speaking chemistry education and research

Related Words

oxidationreductionoxidizing agentreducing agentelectronelectrochemistrybatterycorrosion

Related Idioms & Phrases

redox reaction
redox process
redox couple
redox potential
redox state
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