reactionary segments

[/riˈækʃəneri ˈseɡmənts/]
noun phrasepl: N/A (plural form of compound noun)
segmentos reacionários
1. Groups or sections of society that oppose social progress and seek to return to or preserve traditional values, institutions, or political systems
The reactionary segments of the population resisted the new democratic reforms.
Os segmentos reacionários da população resistiram às novas reformas democráticas.
2. Parts of political movements, ideological groups, or demographics that advocate for conservative or ultra-traditional policies
Reactionary segments within the party blocked the progressive agenda.
Os segmentos reacionários dentro do partido bloquearam a agenda progressista.
3. Portions of the electorate or civil society that actively oppose modernization or social change
Reactionary segments in rural areas voted against the educational reforms.
Os segmentos reacionários nas áreas rurais votaram contra as reformas educacionais.
The term 'reactionary segments' is commonly used in Brazilian and Portuguese political discourse, particularly in discussions about social movements, elections, and policy debates. In Brazil, it frequently appears in media commentary analyzing opposition to progressive reforms in education, healthcare, and civil rights. The term carries a negative connotation in progressive contexts and is often used by those advocating for social change to describe their political opponents.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
conservative factionsultra-traditional groupsregressive elementsbackward-looking constituenciestraditionalist segments
Antonyms / Antônimos
progressive segmentsreformist groupsliberal factionsforward-thinking elementsmodernist segments

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
segmentos reacionários
Standard term used in political discourse and academic discussions
Rio de Janeiro
setores reacionários
Alternative usage with 'setores' (sectors) instead of 'segmentos'
São Paulo
segmentos reacionários
Standard usage, commonly found in media and political analysis
Portugal
segmentos reaccionários
Note the spelling variation with 'cc' in European Portuguese; same meaning and usage

Related Words

reactionaryreactionismconservatismtraditionalismsocial conservatismpolitical resistancedemographic groupsideological faction

Related Idioms & Phrases

backlash against progress
turning back the clock
resistance to change
stuck in the past
the old guard
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