protective factors
[prə-ˈtek-tiv ˈfak-tərz]
nounpl: protective factors
fatores de proteção
1. characteristics, conditions, or resources that reduce the likelihood of negative outcomes or increase resilience in individuals or communities
Strong family relationships are important protective factors against mental health disorders.
Relacionamentos familiares sólidos são fatores de proteção importantes contra transtornos mentais.
2. in public health and epidemiology, elements that buffer against risk factors and promote well-being
Education and economic stability serve as protective factors in reducing crime rates.
Educação e estabilidade econômica atuam como fatores de proteção na redução das taxas de criminalidade.
3. personal or environmental attributes that enhance coping abilities and positive outcomes
Social support networks function as protective factors for trauma survivors.
Redes de apoio social funcionam como fatores de proteção para sobreviventes de trauma.
The term 'protective factors' is widely used in Brazilian public health, educational, and psychological contexts, particularly in discussions of social vulnerability, child development, and mental health promotion. In the USA, it's a cornerstone concept in prevention science and resilience research. Both cultures emphasize identifying and strengthening these factors as a preventive strategy rather than focusing solely on deficits.
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