primary stress

[ˈpraɪ.mer.i ˈstres]
nounpl: primary stresses
acento tônico primário
1. In phonology and linguistics, the strongest or most prominent stress placed on a syllable in a word with multiple syllables, typically marked with a vertical line above or before the stressed syllable
In the word 'photograph', the primary stress falls on the first syllable: 'PHO-to-graph'
Na palavra 'fotografia', o acento tônico primário recai sobre a primeira sílaba: 'FO-to-gra-fia'
2. The most important or emphatic stress in utterance stress patterns, as opposed to secondary stress
The primary stress in 'understanding' is on the last syllable: under-STAND-ing
O acento tônico primário em 'compreender' é na última sílaba: com-preen-DER
This is a technical linguistic term used primarily in academic, educational, and language teaching contexts. In Brazil, it is commonly taught in English language courses and phonetics classes. The term is fundamental to English pronunciation instruction, as English has more complex stress patterns than Portuguese. Understanding primary stress is essential for non-native English speakers to achieve proper pronunciation and for linguists studying phonological systems.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
main stressprimary accenttonic stressword stress
Antonyms / Antônimos
secondary stressunstressed syllableweak stress

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
acento tônico primário
Standard term used in linguistic and phonetic studies
São Paulo
acento tônico primário
Used in academic and educational contexts
Portugal
acento tónico primário
European Portuguese spelling with 'tónico' instead of 'tônico'
General English (USA)
primary stress
Standard linguistic terminology in American English

Related Words

stress patternprosodyphonetic emphasissyllableintonationsecondary stressstress marking

Related Idioms & Phrases

place primary stress on
shift the primary stress
primary stress falls on
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