pretended

[prɪˈtɛndɪd]
adjective/verb (past tense and past participle)
fingido, falso, simulado (adjective); fingiu, simulou, pretendeu (verb)
1. (adjective) False, fake, or not genuine; claimed to be real but actually invented or artificial
She wore a pretended smile to hide her sadness.
Ela usava um sorriso fingido para esconder sua tristeza.
2. (verb, past tense) To behave in a way that is intended to deceive; to act as though something is true when it is not
He pretended to be sick so he wouldn't have to go to work.
Ele fingiu estar doente para não ter que ir ao trabalho.
3. (verb, past tense) To claim or assert something falsely
She pretended ignorance about the accident.
Ela fingiu ignorância sobre o acidente.
In Brazilian culture, 'fingir' (to pretend) is commonly used in everyday conversation, especially among children playing imaginative games ('brincar de faz de conta'). In American culture, 'pretend' is often associated with childhood imagination, but 'pretended' in adult contexts typically implies deception. Both cultures use the word to describe insincere behavior, though the connotation may vary from innocent play to deliberate falsehood depending on context.
NYC Slang
fake, fronting, playing possum
Synonyms / Sinônimos
feignedfakefalsesimulatedartificialactedcounterfeit
Antonyms / Antônimos
genuineauthenticrealsincerehonesttruthful

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
fingido, simulado, falso
Most common standard usage across Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
fingido, de faz de conta
'De faz de conta' is colloquial and commonly used in Rio
São Paulo
fingido, falso, simulado
Standard usage; 'fingido' is most frequent
Portugal
fingido, aparentado, simulado
Portuguese Portuguese uses similar terms; 'aparentado' is also acceptable

Related Words

pretendpretensepretenderpretendingdeceivesimulate

Related Idioms & Phrases

pretend to the throne - fingir ter direito ao trono
pretend ignorance - fingir ignorância
let's pretend - vamos fingir
pretend everything is fine - fingir que tudo está bem
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