power function

[ˈpaʊər ˈfʌŋkʃən]
nounpl: power functions
função potência
1. A mathematical function of the form f(x) = ax^n, where a is a constant and n is a real number (the exponent or power)
The function f(x) = 2x³ is a power function with exponent 3.
A função f(x) = 2x³ é uma função potência com expoente 3.
2. In statistics, a measure of the ability of a test to detect a true effect when it exists
The power function of the statistical test increased with larger sample sizes.
A função potência do teste estatístico aumentou com tamanhos de amostra maiores.
3. In electrical engineering, the relationship between voltage and current in a given circuit element
The power function describes how power consumption varies with voltage.
A função potência descreve como o consumo de energia varia com a tensão.
This is primarily technical mathematical and scientific terminology used consistently across English-speaking countries and Brazil. The term is fundamental in mathematics education and is used identically in both American and Brazilian academic contexts. Understanding power functions is a core component of secondary and tertiary mathematics curricula in both countries.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
monomial functionsimple power lawpolynomial of single term

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
função potência
Standard mathematical terminology used in textbooks and academic contexts
Rio de Janeiro
função potência
Same as general Brazilian usage in educational settings
São Paulo
função potência
Same as general Brazilian usage in educational settings
Portugal
função potência
Identical terminology; sometimes also called 'função de potência'

Related Words

exponentpolynomial functionexponential functionmathematical functiondomainrange
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →