plant establishment
[/plænt ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/]
nounpl: plant establishments
estabelecimento de plantas
1. The process or phase during which a newly planted or seeded plant develops roots, acclimates to its environment, and begins active growth
Proper irrigation is essential during the plant establishment phase in the first growing season.
A irrigação adequada é essencial durante a fase de estabelecimento de plantas na primeira estação de crescimento.
2. The successful rooting and survival of plants in a new location or habitat
The landscape designer focused on plant establishment by selecting native species suited to local soil conditions.
O designer de paisagem concentrou-se no estabelecimento de plantas selecionando espécies nativas adequadas às condições locais do solo.
3. In agriculture and horticulture, the stage when transplanted seedlings or propagules develop sufficient root systems to survive independently
Plant establishment typically takes two to three weeks for most vegetable transplants.
O estabelecimento de plantas normalmente leva de duas a três semanas para a maioria dos transplantes de vegetais.
In Brazil, plant establishment is a critical concept in tropical and subtropical horticulture, particularly relevant during the rainy season when many plantings occur. Agricultural extension services (EMBRAPA) provide extensive guidance on establishment practices for both ornamental and food crops. The term is widely used in professional landscaping and urban gardening contexts across major Brazilian cities.
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