nounmasculinepl: pigments
pigmento
1. A colored substance or material used to impart color to other materials or to living tissue
The artist mixed different pigments to create the perfect shade of blue.
O artista misturou diferentes pigmentos para criar o tom perfeito de azul.
2. A natural coloring matter in plant or animal cells, such as chlorophyll or melanin
Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin color in humans.
A melanina é o pigmento responsável pela cor da pele nos seres humanos.
3. A powder or liquid used in painting, printing, or dyeing
Oil painters often use high-quality pigments to ensure longevity of their work.
Os pintores a óleo frequentemente usam pigmentos de alta qualidade para garantir a longevidade de suas obras.
In Brazil, 'pigmento' is commonly used in artistic, scientific, and medical contexts. The term is especially prevalent in discussions of Brazilian art and carnival culture, where vibrant pigments are essential to traditional practices. In the USA, the term is frequently used in art education, cosmetics, and medical discussions about skin pigmentation, reflecting cultural interest in diversity and dermatology.
Related Idioms & Phrases
pigment of the imagination (something imaginary or not real)
color someone's perception (to influence how someone sees something, related to pigment's role in perception)
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