phylogenetic
[/ˌfaɪloʊdʒəˈnɛtɪk/]
adjective
filogenético
1. relating to the evolutionary development and history of a species or trait
The phylogenetic analysis revealed that these two species shared a common ancestor millions of years ago.
A análise filogenética revelou que essas duas espécies compartilhavam um ancestral comum há milhões de anos.
2. pertaining to the study of evolutionary relationships among organisms
Scientists used phylogenetic methods to construct a family tree of primates.
Os cientistas usaram métodos filogenéticos para construir uma árvore genealógica de primatas.
3. based on the evolutionary history and genetic relationships of organisms
The phylogenetic tree shows the branching patterns of evolution.
A árvore filogenética mostra os padrões de ramificação da evolução.
This is a technical scientific term primarily used in academic and research contexts. In Brazil, it is commonly found in university biology programs, evolutionary studies, and bioinformatics research. The term reflects the international nature of scientific discourse, with Portuguese translations closely mirroring English usage in peer-reviewed publications across both Brazil and Portugal.
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