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oxidative zone

[/ˌɒksɪdeɪtɪv ˈzoʊn/]
nounpl: oxidative zones
zona oxidativa
1. A region in soil, sediment, or water where oxidation reactions occur, typically involving the breakdown of organic matter and minerals in the presence of oxygen
The oxidative zone near the surface of the soil supports aerobic microbial activity.
A zona oxidativa perto da superfície do solo suporta atividade microbiana aeróbia.
2. In hydrogeology, the upper layer of an aquifer or groundwater system where dissolved oxygen is present
Contaminants in the oxidative zone are more readily degraded by aerobic bacteria.
Os contaminantes na zona oxidativa são degradados mais facilmente por bactérias aeróbias.
3. In mining and ore processing, the weathered upper portion of an ore deposit where sulfides have been oxidized
The oxidative zone of the mineral deposit contains secondary enrichment.
A zona oxidativa do depósito mineral contém enriquecimento secundário.
Synonyms
aerobic zoneoxygenated zoneweathering zone
Antonyms
reducing zoneanoxic zoneanaerobic zone

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
zona oxidativa
Standard usage in environmental and geological sciences
Portugal
zona oxidativa
Standard usage, equivalent to Brazilian Portuguese
Technical/Scientific
zona de oxidação
Alternative technical term used in specialized contexts

Related Idioms & Phrases

oxidation-reduction boundary
aerobic degradation zone
weathering profile
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