obligatory modules

[/əˈblɪɡətɔːri ˈmɒdjuːlz/]
nounpl: obligatory modules
módulos obrigatórios
1. Required or compulsory units of study in an educational curriculum that all students must complete
The obligatory modules for the engineering degree include mathematics, physics, and programming.
Os módulos obrigatórios para o curso de engenharia incluem matemática, física e programação.
2. Mandatory components or features that must be included in a software system or application
The obligatory modules of the new system ensure basic security and data protection.
Os módulos obrigatórios do novo sistema garantem segurança básica e proteção de dados.
In Brazilian higher education, 'módulos obrigatórios' is standard terminology in structured curricula, particularly in technical and professional courses. In Portugal, the term is used similarly within the Bologna Process framework. In the USA, the equivalent concept is often called 'core courses' or 'required courses' rather than modules.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
required modulescompulsory modulesmandatory modulescore modules
Antonyms / Antônimos
optional moduleselective modulesvoluntary modules

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
módulos obrigatórios
Standard term used in educational institutions
Portugal
módulos obrigatórios
Same usage as in Brazil, common in higher education
São Paulo
disciplinas obrigatórias
Alternative term emphasizing courses rather than modules
USA Academic
required courses
Broader term often used instead of 'modules'

Related Words

curriculumcourseworkprerequisitescore coursesdegree requirements

Related Idioms & Phrases

must-have courses
non-negotiable curriculum requirements
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