measurement-induced collapse

[/ˈmeʒərmənt ɪnˈdjuːst kəˈlæps/]
nounpl: measurement-induced collapses
colapso induzido por medição
1. In quantum mechanics, the phenomenon where the act of measuring a quantum system causes its wave function to collapse from a superposition of states into a single definite state
Measurement-induced collapse explains why observing a particle changes its behavior in quantum experiments.
O colapso induzido por medição explica por que observar uma partícula altera seu comportamento em experimentos quânticos.
2. The theoretical process by which a quantum system transitions from multiple possible states to one observable state upon measurement
The Copenhagen interpretation relies on measurement-induced collapse to explain quantum phenomena.
A interpretação de Copenhague depende do colapso induzido por medição para explicar fenômenos quânticos.
This term is primarily used in academic and scientific contexts, particularly in physics departments and quantum mechanics coursework. It represents a fundamental concept in quantum theory that bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental observations. The term reflects the philosophical implications of quantum mechanics regarding the role of the observer in physical reality.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
wave function collapsequantum collapseobserver effectmeasurement problem
Antonyms / Antônimos
superpositionquantum coherence

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
colapso induzido por medição
Standard technical term used in physics education and research
Portugal
colapso induzido pela medição
Slight grammatical variation common in European Portuguese
Academic contexts
o fenômeno de colapso de função de onda
More descriptive variant used in detailed explanations

Related Words

wave functionquantum mechanicsCopenhagen interpretationobserver effectsuperpositionquantum decoherence

Related Idioms & Phrases

the act of observation collapses the wave function
measurement problem in quantum mechanics
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