maximum variation
[ˈmæksɪməm ˌvɛriˈeɪʃən]
nounpl: maximum variations
variação máxima
1. The greatest or highest degree of difference or change from a standard, average, or baseline measurement
The maximum variation in temperature during the experiment was 15 degrees Celsius.
A variação máxima de temperatura durante o experimento foi de 15 graus Celsius.
2. In statistics and research, the largest possible range or spread of data points within a dataset
Researchers used maximum variation sampling to ensure diverse perspectives in their qualitative study.
Os pesquisadores usaram amostragem de variação máxima para garantir perspectivas diversas em seu estudo qualitativo.
3. In quality control and manufacturing, the upper tolerance limit or acceptable deviation from specifications
The maximum variation allowed for this component is 0.5 millimeters.
A variação máxima permitida para este componente é de 0,5 milímetros.
This is primarily technical terminology used in academic, scientific, industrial, and quality control contexts in both Brazil and the USA. It is not colloquial language but rather specialized vocabulary in engineering, statistics, and research methodologies. The concept is universally understood in professional and academic settings across both countries.
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