material approach
[məˈtɪriəl əˈproʊtʃ]
noun phrasepl: material approaches
abordagem material
1. A method or strategy that focuses on physical objects, tangible resources, or concrete evidence rather than abstract concepts or theoretical frameworks
The archaeologist took a material approach to understanding ancient civilizations by examining artifacts and tools.
O arqueólogo adotou uma abordagem material para compreender civilizações antigas examinando artefatos e ferramentas.
2. In philosophy and social sciences, an analytical perspective that prioritizes physical conditions, economic factors, and material circumstances as primary drivers of social phenomena
Marx's material approach to history emphasizes economic conditions over ideological factors.
A abordagem material da história de Marx enfatiza as condições econômicas acima dos fatores ideológicos.
3. A practical, hands-on methodology that deals with physical substances, materials, or tangible elements in research or problem-solving
Engineers adopted a material approach to the structural problem, testing physical samples in the laboratory.
Os engenheiros adotaram uma abordagem material para o problema estrutural, testando amostras físicas no laboratório.
In both Brazilian and American academic contexts, 'material approach' is commonly used in humanities, social sciences, and archaeology. In Brazil, this term is particularly prevalent in Marxist-influenced academic circles and material culture studies. The concept reflects a shift from purely theoretical analysis to evidence-based, tangible investigation.
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