ionization
[/ˌaɪ.ən.ɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/]
nounfemininepl: ionizations / ionizações
ionização
1. The process by which an atom or molecule gains or loses electrons, thereby acquiring a net electric charge
The ionization of water molecules occurs when they are exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
A ionização de moléculas de água ocorre quando elas são expostas à radiação ultravioleta.
2. In physics and chemistry, the conversion of neutral atoms or molecules into ions
High temperatures can cause the ionization of gases in plasma state.
Temperaturas elevadas podem causar a ionização de gases em estado de plasma.
3. The degree to which a substance dissociates into ions in solution
The ionization of weak acids is incomplete in aqueous solutions.
A ionização de ácidos fracos é incompleta em soluções aquosas.
The term 'ionização' is a technical term widely used in Brazilian and Portuguese scientific communities, particularly in chemistry, physics, and environmental studies. It is essential terminology in educational curricula and research institutions. In the USA, it is primarily used in academic and professional scientific contexts. The word carries no colloquial usage and is formal across all regions.
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →