instruments

[ˈɪnstrəmənts]
nounpl: instruments
instrumentos
1. Tools or devices designed to produce music or measure something
The orchestra has a wide variety of instruments including strings, woodwinds, and brass.
A orquestra tem uma grande variedade de instrumentos incluindo cordas, madeiras e metais.
2. Devices or tools used for a specific purpose or task
The surgeon prepared the surgical instruments for the operation.
O cirurgião preparou os instrumentos cirúrgicos para a operação.
3. Legal or official documents
The contracts and instruments were signed by both parties.
Os contratos e documentos foram assinados por ambas as partes.
4. Means or agency for achieving something
Education is an instrument for social change.
A educação é um instrumento para mudança social.
In Brazil, musical instruments hold great cultural significance due to the country's rich musical traditions (samba, bossa nova, forró). The term 'instrumentos' is used both formally in orchestras and informally in popular music contexts. In the USA, instruments are central to educational programs and professional orchestras, with the term also extending to scientific and medical equipment.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
toolsdevicesimplementsapparatusequipment
Antonyms / Antônimos
obstacleshindrances

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
instrumentos
Standard term used throughout Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
instrumentos
Common usage in music and formal contexts
São Paulo
instrumentos
Used in business and technical contexts
Portugal
instrumentos
Identical to Brazilian Portuguese; formal usage slightly more common

Related Words

instrumentinstrumentalinstrumentationmusicianorchestra

Related Idioms & Phrases

to use someone as an instrument
instrument of fate
string instrument
percussion instrument
wind instrument
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