instrumental preference
[/ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntəl prɛˈfɛrəns/]
nounpl: instrumental preferences
preferência instrumental
1. A preference or choice based on the usefulness or effectiveness of something as a means to achieve a goal, rather than on intrinsic qualities
His instrumental preference for that software was based purely on its ability to increase productivity.
Sua preferência instrumental por esse software era baseada unicamente em sua capacidade de aumentar a produtividade.
2. In psychology and behavioral science, the tendency to value something primarily for its utility in achieving desired outcomes
The study examined instrumental preference versus intrinsic motivation in workplace settings.
O estudo examinou a preferência instrumental versus motivação intrínseca em ambientes de trabalho.
3. In music or acoustics, a preference for particular musical instruments based on their functional qualities or sound production capabilities
Musicians often develop an instrumental preference based on their playing style and performance goals.
Músicos frequentemente desenvolvem uma preferência instrumental baseada em seu estilo de toque e objetivos de performance.
The concept of 'instrumental preference' is particularly relevant in contemporary business and educational contexts in Brazil and the USA, where efficiency and practical results are highly valued. In organizational psychology and management studies, understanding instrumental preferences helps distinguish between employees motivated by external rewards versus those driven by intrinsic satisfaction.
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