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instinto fundamental

[in-STIN-too fun-da-MEN-tal]
nounmasculinepl: instintos fundamentais
fundamental instinct
1. A basic, innate drive or impulse that is essential to survival or behavior, operating at a deep biological or psychological level
The survival instinct is one of the most fundamental instincts in humans.
O instinto de sobrevivência é um dos instintos fundamentais nos seres humanos.
2. A primary, unlearned behavioral pattern that forms the foundation of more complex behaviors
Maternal instinct is considered a fundamental instinct in many species.
O instinto materno é considerado um instinto fundamental em muitas espécies.
Synonyms
instinto primitivoinstinto básicoimpulso naturaldrive primárioinstinto inato
Antonyms
comportamento adquiridoaprendizagemreflexão racional

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
instinto fundamental
Standard usage across Brazil
São Paulo
instinto fundamental
Common in academic and professional contexts
Portugal
instinto fundamental
Used in psychological and biological discussions

Related Idioms & Phrases

obedecer ao instinto fundamental
governado pelo instinto fundamental
instinto fundamental de sobrevivência
instinto fundamental de reprodução
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