injunctive clause

[/ɪnˈdʒʌŋktɪv klɔːz/]
nounpl: injunctive clauses
cláusula injuntiva
1. A legal provision in a contract or agreement that prohibits or requires a party to perform or refrain from performing a specific action, often enforceable by injunction in court
The employment contract contained an injunctive clause preventing the employee from working for competitors for two years after termination.
O contrato de trabalho continha uma cláusula injuntiva que proibia o funcionário de trabalhar para concorrentes por dois anos após a rescisão.
2. A contractual clause that serves as a basis for seeking an injunction if the clause is breached
The real estate purchase agreement's injunctive clause allowed the buyer to seek specific performance if the seller refused to convey the property.
A cláusula injuntiva do acordo de compra e venda de imóveis permitiu que o comprador buscasse o cumprimento específico se o vendedor se recusasse a transferir a propriedade.
In Brazil, injunctive clauses are commonly used in employment contracts, especially non-compete agreements and confidentiality clauses. They are enforceable through the civil court system and are standard in corporate contracts. In the USA, injunctive clauses are critical in business law, intellectual property protection, and real estate transactions. The enforceability of such clauses varies by state and jurisdiction, with courts often balancing restrictive covenants against public policy interests in free competition.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
restrictive covenantnon-compete clauseprohibitive clausemandatory clause
Antonyms / Antônimos
permissive clausediscretionary clause

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
cláusula injuntiva
Standard legal terminology used in contracts and litigation
São Paulo
cláusula injuntiva / cláusula proibitiva
Both terms are commonly used in commercial and labor law contexts
Portugal
cláusula injuntiva / cláusula mandatória
Portuguese legal terminology may vary; sometimes referred to as cláusula de injunção
USA
injunctive clause / injunctive covenant
Primarily used in contract law and intellectual property disputes

Related Words

injunctioncovenantnon-disclosure agreementspecific performancebreach of contractrestraining order

Related Idioms & Phrases

seek an injunction against
enforce an injunctive clause
breach of an injunctive clause
violate an injunctive clause
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