illusory modification
[/ɪˈluːsəri ˌmɑːdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/]
nounpl: illusory modifications
modificação ilusória
1. A change or alteration that appears to be significant or substantive but lacks real substance, effect, or legal validity; a superficial or deceptive modification that does not constitute genuine transformation
The contract's illusory modification merely changed the formatting but retained all original terms, making it legally unenforceable as a modification.
A modificação ilusória do contrato apenas alterou a formatação, mas manteve todos os termos originais, tornando-a legalmente inválida como modificação.
2. In legal contexts, a purported change to an agreement that fails to provide consideration or meaningful alteration to the parties' obligations
Courts rejected the modification as illusory because it provided no real benefit to either party.
Os tribunais rejeitaram a modificação como ilusória porque não oferecia benefício real a nenhuma das partes.
This term is primarily used in legal, contractual, and business contexts in both American English and Brazilian Portuguese. It represents a concept critical to contract law, where modifications must provide genuine consideration to be valid. The term reflects the principle that agreements cannot be altered merely in appearance without substantive changes in obligations or benefits.
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