illusory control

[/ɪˈluːzəri kənˈtroʊl/]
nounpl: illusory controls
controle ilusório
1. A cognitive bias in which a person believes they have more control over events than they actually do, particularly over outcomes that are determined by chance or external factors
The gambler suffered from illusory control, believing his lucky rituals could influence the dice rolls.
O jogador sofria de controle ilusório, acreditando que seus rituais de sorte podiam influenciar os dados.
2. A psychological phenomenon where individuals overestimate their ability to influence or predict random events
Her illusory control over the stock market led her to make poor investment decisions.
Seu controle ilusório sobre o mercado de ações a levou a tomar decisões de investimento ruins.
This term is primarily used in academic and psychological contexts in both the USA and Brazil. It gained prominence through Ellen Langer's research on the illusion of control in the 1970s and is commonly referenced in behavioral economics, psychology, gambling addiction treatment, and investment education. In Brazilian culture, understanding this concept is increasingly important in discussions about financial literacy and responsible gambling.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
false sense of controloverconfidence biasillusion of controlperceived control
Antonyms / Antônimos
realistic controlactual controlgenuine influence

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
controle ilusório
standard term used in psychology and behavioral economics
Portugal
ilusão de controlo
alternative Portuguese European spelling using 'controlo' instead of 'controle'
Academic/Technical
viés cognitivo de controle ilusório
more formal academic usage in both Brazilian and European Portuguese

Related Words

cognitive biaslocus of controlconfirmation biasoverconfidence effectrandomnessprobability

Related Idioms & Phrases

having a false sense of control
believing you have more power than you do
fooling yourself about your influence
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