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hostage

[/ˈhɒstɪdʒ/]
nounmasculine/femininepl: hostages
refém
1. A person held by one party in a conflict as security for the fulfillment of an agreement, or as leverage to force compliance with demands
The rebels held the diplomats hostage for three days.
Os rebeldes mantiveram os diplomatas como reféns por três dias.
2. A person whose life or safety depends on the actions or decisions of another
She felt like a hostage to circumstances beyond her control.
Ela se sentia como refém de circunstâncias além de seu controle.
Synonyms
captiveprisonerdetainee
Antonyms
free personliberated person

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
refém
Standard usage throughout Brazil
Portugal
refém
Standard usage in Portugal
Brazil
reém (archaic)
Older spelling, rarely used in modern Portuguese

Related Idioms & Phrases

take hostage - levar alguém como refém
hold hostage - manter como refém
hostage to fortune - refém da sorte (metaphorical use)
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