hardiness

[/ˈhɑːrdɪnəs/]
noun
resistência
1. the quality of being able to endure difficult conditions; physical toughness
The hardiness of the mountain climbers was tested by extreme weather.
A resistência dos alpinistas foi testada pelo clima extremo.
2. courage and boldness in facing danger or difficulty
It took great hardiness to sail across the ocean in such a small boat.
Foi necessária muita coragem para navegar pelo oceano em um barco tão pequeno.
3. the ability of plants to survive harsh environmental conditions
This crop's hardiness makes it ideal for cold climates.
A resistência desta colheita a torna ideal para climas frios.
In American culture, 'hardiness' is highly valued and often associated with pioneering spirit and self-reliance. In Brazilian Portuguese, 'resistência' carries similar connotations of perseverance and strength in face of adversity, reflecting values important in both cultures. The word is frequently used in agricultural contexts in both regions when discussing crop varieties.
NYC Slang
grit; toughness
Synonyms / Sinônimos
toughnessdurabilityresiliencevigorfortitudeendurancecourage
Antonyms / Antônimos
fragilityweaknessdelicacytimidityvulnerability

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
resistência
most common translation, used in everyday speech
General Brazilian
robustez
used more formally, emphasizing physical strength
Portugal
resistência
same as Brazilian Portuguese
Portugal
dureza
alternative, emphasizing toughness

Related Words

hardyhardenedhardshipresilientrobusttenaciousendurance

Related Idioms & Phrases

show hardiness - demonstrar resistência
test one's hardiness - colocar à prova a resistência de alguém
the hardiness of the human spirit - a resistência do espírito humano
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