1. The part of the economy controlled by and operated by the government, including public administration and state-owned enterprises
The government sector employs millions of workers in public service.
O setor governamental emprega milhões de trabalhadores em serviço público.
2. All public institutions and agencies responsible for implementing government policies and providing public services
Reform in the government sector is necessary to improve efficiency.
A reforma no setor governamental é necessária para melhorar a eficiência.