gnaw

[/nɔː/]
verb
roer
1. To bite or chew persistently or gradually with the teeth
The dog gnawed on the bone for hours.
O cachorro roeu o osso por horas.
2. To wear away or erode gradually
Worry gnawed at his mind.
A preocupação roía sua mente.
3. To bite or nibble at something repeatedly
Mice gnawed through the wooden beams.
Os ratos roeram as vigas de madeira.
4. To cause persistent discomfort or distress (figuratively)
Doubt gnawed away at her confidence.
A dúvida roía sua confiança.
In both American and Brazilian English/Portuguese contexts, 'gnaw' is commonly used metaphorically to describe psychological distress or persistent worry. The verb is often associated with rodents and animals in both cultures, making it a vivid descriptor for both physical and emotional erosion. In Portuguese, 'roer' carries the same dual meaning and is used equally in both literal and figurative contexts.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
chewbitenibbleerodewear away
Antonyms / Antônimos
restorerepairbuildconstruct

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
roer
most common and widely understood term
General Brazilian
morder
can be used for the biting sense, though less precise
Portugal
roer
same as Brazilian Portuguese; universally understood
Portugal
roçar
alternative for the erosion sense in some contexts

Related Words

rodenterosionmasticatecorrodeconsume

Related Idioms & Phrases

gnaw at someone - to cause persistent worry or concern
gnaw one's way through - to persistently work toward something despite difficulty
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →