gene editing
[/dʒiːn ˈɛdɪtɪŋ/]
noun
edição gênica
1. A set of technologies that allow scientists to modify or manipulate DNA sequences in living organisms with precision
Gene editing using CRISPR technology has revolutionized modern medicine.
A edição gênica usando a tecnologia CRISPR revolucionou a medicina moderna.
2. The process of directly altering the genetic code of an organism to correct defects, enhance traits, or introduce new characteristics
Researchers are exploring gene editing to cure genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.
Pesquisadores estão explorando a edição gênica para curar doenças genéticas como a fibrose cística.
Gene editing has become a major topic of scientific and ethical debate in both Brazil and the USA. In Brazil, it is discussed extensively in research institutions like FAPESP-funded labs. In the USA, discussions often center on regulatory frameworks by the FDA and ethical implications. The term is primarily used in academic, medical, and scientific contexts rather than in casual conversation.
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