gear transmission

[/ɡɪr trænzˈmɪʃən/]
nounpl: gear transmissions
transmissão por engrenagens
1. A mechanical system that transmits power and motion from one shaft to another using interlocking toothed wheels (gears)
The gear transmission in the car's engine converts the engine's rotational force into movement of the wheels.
A transmissão por engrenagens no motor do carro converte a força rotacional do motor em movimento das rodas.
2. A system of gears arranged to achieve a desired change in speed or torque
Modern vehicles use automatic gear transmission systems for smoother acceleration.
Veículos modernos usam sistemas de transmissão automática por engrenagens para aceleração mais suave.
Gear transmission is fundamental to Brazilian automotive industry, which is one of the world's largest. The term is commonly used in technical, mechanical, and automotive contexts throughout Brazil. Understanding gear transmission systems is important in Brazilian vocational training and engineering education.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
gear systemgearboxtransmission systemgear drive
Antonyms / Antônimos
belt drivechain drivedirect drive

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
transmissão por engrenagens
Standard term used across Brazil in automotive and mechanical contexts
São Paulo
transmissão por engrenagens / câmbio
May also use 'câmbio' when referring to automotive transmission specifically
Portugal
transmissão por engrenagens / caixa de velocidades
Portuguese prefer 'caixa de velocidades' for vehicle transmissions
Technical/Engineering Brazil
sistema de transmissão por engrenagens
More formal and precise terminology in professional contexts

Related Words

gearboxdifferentialclutchsprocketteethtorqueshaftmechanical advantage

Related Idioms & Phrases

shift gears
in gear
grinding gears
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