galvânico
1. relating to or produced by a galvanic cell or battery; relating to electricity produced by chemical action
The galvanic cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy.
A célula galvânica converte energia química em energia elétrica.
2. relating to or treated by galvanism (medical treatment using electric current)
Galvanic therapy was used in the 19th century to treat various ailments.
A terapia galvânica foi usada no século XIX para tratar diversas doenças.
3. shocking or startling; producing a sudden and dramatic effect
The galvanic effect of the scandal shocked the entire community.
O efeito galvânico do escândalo chocou toda a comunidade.
4. relating to galvanization (coating metal with zinc for protection)
Galvanic coating prevents rust on steel structures.
O revestimento galvânico previne a corrosão em estruturas de aço.
The term 'galvanic' derives from Luigi Galvani's 18th-century experiments with electricity and animal tissue. In Brazilian and Portuguese scientific education, 'galvânico' is standard terminology in physics and chemistry. The figurative sense of 'shocking' or 'electrifying' is more common in English literature and journalism than in Portuguese usage, where it remains primarily technical.
Related Idioms & Phrases
galvanic response - sudden physiological or emotional reaction
galvanic effect - shocking or stimulating impact
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