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functional unit

[ˈfʌŋkʃənəl ˈjuːnɪt]
nounpl: functional units
unidade funcional
1. A distinct component or system that performs a specific function or role within a larger structure or organization
The marketing department is a functional unit within the company.
O departamento de marketing é uma unidade funcional dentro da empresa.
2. In biology and medicine, a group of cells or tissues that work together to perform a specific physiological function
The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney.
O néfron é a unidade funcional do rim.
3. In computing and software engineering, a discrete module or component designed to perform a specific operation
Each functional unit in the CPU handles different types of operations.
Cada unidade funcional na CPU executa diferentes tipos de operações.
Synonyms
functional componentoperating unitstructural unitmodule

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
unidade funcional
standard usage in business and technical contexts
Portugal
unidade funcional
standard usage, same as Brazilian Portuguese
General Brazilian
módulo funcional
alternative term, particularly in computing

Related Idioms & Phrases

break down into functional units
operate as a functional unit
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