1. A state of uncertainty or lack of consistency in government finances, budgets, or public spending, characterized by unpredictable revenue fluctuations or unsustainable expenditure patterns
The country faced fiscal instability due to declining tax revenues and increased government spending.
O país enfrentou instabilidade fiscal devido à queda na arrecadação de impostos e ao aumento dos gastos governamentais.
2. Economic conditions where public finances are unreliable or volatile, potentially leading to inflation, currency devaluation, or debt crises
Fiscal instability in the region caused investors to withdraw their capital.
A instabilidade fiscal na região causou a retirada de capital dos investidores.