first term

[/fɜːrst tɜːrm/]
nounpl: first terms
primeiro semestre / primeiro período / primeiro mandato
1. The initial period of an academic year at a school or university
She performed well during her first term at university.
Ela se saiu bem durante seu primeiro semestre na universidade.
2. The initial period of elected office for a political figure
The president accomplished major reforms in his first term.
O presidente realizou grandes reformas em seu primeiro mandato.
3. The opening session or period of a court or legislative body
The judge presided over several important cases in the first term.
O juiz presidiu vários casos importantes no primeiro período da sessão.
In Brazil, academic years are typically divided into 'semestres' (semesters) or 'períodos' (periods), while in Portugal, the term 'trimestre' (trimester) is more commonly used. In political contexts, 'primeiro mandato' is universally used to refer to a politician's first term in office.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
opening periodinitial termfirst semesterfirst session
Antonyms / Antônimos
final termlast termsecond termclosing period

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
primeiro semestre / primeiro período
Most common usage in educational contexts
Rio de Janeiro
primeiro semestre
Standard academic terminology
São Paulo
primeiro período / primeiro semestre
Both terms are used interchangeably in universities
Portugal
primeiro período / primeiro trimestre
Portuguese schools often use 'trimestre' instead of 'semestre'

Related Words

academic yearsemestertermschool yearmandatefiscal period

Related Idioms & Phrases

hit the ground running in the first term
make a strong showing in one's first term
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →