finite element method (FEM)
[ˈfɪnaɪt ˈɛləmənt ˈmɛθəd]
nounpl: finite element methods
método dos elementos finitos (MEF)
1. A numerical technique for finding approximate solutions to boundary value problems for partial differential equations by dividing a large domain into smaller, simpler pieces called finite elements.
Engineers use the finite element method to analyze stress distribution in mechanical components.
Os engenheiros usam o método dos elementos finitos para analisar a distribuição de tensões em componentes mecânicos.
2. A computational approach that converts continuous problems into discrete algebraic equations by discretizing the solution domain.
The finite element method is widely applied in structural analysis and heat transfer simulations.
O método dos elementos finitos é amplamente aplicado em análise estrutural e simulações de transferência de calor.
3. A mathematical and computational framework used in computer-aided engineering (CAE) to predict physical behavior of structures and materials.
FEM software allows engineers to test designs virtually before manufacturing.
O software de MEF permite que engenheiros testem designs virtualmente antes da fabricação.
The finite element method is a cornerstone of modern engineering education and practice in both Brazil and the USA. In Brazilian universities, FEM is typically introduced in undergraduate engineering courses, particularly in mechanical, civil, and chemical engineering programs. The acronym FEM/MEF is universally recognized in technical and academic circles. In the USA, FEM is equally fundamental, with extensive use in aerospace, automotive, and civil infrastructure industries. Both countries employ similar commercial FEM software packages (ANSYS, COMSOL, ABAQUS) making terminology standardized across the engineering profession.
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →