fieldstone

[/ˈfiːldˌstoʊn/]
nounpl: fieldstones
pedra de campo
1. A stone found naturally in fields, typically used in construction without being shaped or dressed
The old farmhouse was built with fieldstone and mortar.
A antiga casa de fazenda foi construída com pedra de campo e argamassa.
2. Rough, uncut stone suitable for building walls, foundations, or decorative purposes
The garden wall was made of fieldstone, giving it a rustic appearance.
O muro do jardim foi feito de pedra de campo, dando-lhe uma aparência rústica.
Fieldstone is historically significant in both American and Brazilian construction, particularly in rural areas and colonial architecture. In the United States, fieldstone construction is associated with early American colonial homes and farmhouses, especially in New England and Pennsylvania. In Brazil, fieldstone (pedra de campo) remains important in regional architecture, particularly in Minas Gerais and rural areas. The term evokes traditional, handcrafted building methods and maintains strong cultural value in heritage preservation and rustic architectural design.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
rubble stonefieldstone rockuncut stonenative stonerough stone
Antonyms / Antônimos
ashlardressed stonehewn stonecut stone

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
pedra de campo
Standard term used throughout Brazil
São Paulo
pedra de campo or pedra bruta
Both terms are commonly used in construction contexts
Minas Gerais
pedra de campo
Traditional stone-building region where this material is frequently used
Portugal
pedra de campo or rocha de campo
Portuguese variation of the same term

Related Words

stoneworkmasonryrubbleflagstonebedrockquarry stone

Related Idioms & Phrases

built on fieldstone foundations - solid, enduring base
fieldstone wall - rustic or traditional construction style
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